Digital Resources and Tools
For Conservation
Types of Digital Technologies for Conservation Teaching
Digital technologies can enhance conservation education by making it interactive, data-driven, and globally accessible. Below is a breakdown of key digital tools conservationists and educators can use:
1. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) & Remote Sensing
Purpose: Analyzing and mapping environmental changes over time.
Examples:
- Google Earth & Google Earth Engine – Tracking deforestation, land use, and biodiversity changes.
- ArcGIS & QGIS – Creating detailed environmental maps for research and education.
- NASA’s Earth Observatory – Satellite imagery for monitoring climate and habitat shifts.
- Global Forest Watch – Live deforestation and forest degradation tracking.
Use in Teaching:
- Learners analyze before-and-after satellite images to assess deforestation in the Amazon.
- Schools map local biodiversity hotspots and threats using GIS tools.
2. Augmented Reality (AR) & Virtual Reality (VR)
Purpose: Providing immersive conservation experiences without traveling.
Examples:
- EcoLens AR – Augmented reality overlays on real-world locations to visualize ecosystem changes.
- Google Expeditions (VR) – Virtual field trips to rainforests, coral reefs, and conservation areas.
- WWF Free Rivers (AR) – Interactive learning about river conservation and the impact of damming.
- Wild Immersion (VR) – Virtual safaris and wildlife education backed by Jane Goodall.
Use in Teaching:
- Students explore VR coral reefs to see the effects of bleaching.
- AR overlays show endangered species in their natural habitats in urban spaces.
3. Artificial Intelligence (AI) & Machine Learning
Purpose: Analyzing environmental data, detecting patterns, and automating conservation research.
Examples:
- Google AI for Wildlife Conservation – Uses AI to analyze camera trap images and identify species.
- Earth Ranger – AI-powered tool for monitoring protected areas and poaching threats.
- eBird & Merlin Bird ID (AI) – Uses AI to identify bird species from photos and sounds.
- iNaturalist (AI-powered species identification) – Learners take photos, and AI identifies plants and animals.
Use in Teaching:
- AI-powered apps help learners identify local species and track biodiversity.
- AI-based climate models simulate future conservation scenarios.
4. Online Citizen Science Platforms
Purpose: Engaging learners in real-world data collection and conservation projects.
Examples:
- iNaturalist & Seek by iNaturalist – Identifying species and contributing to global biodiversity databases.
- Zooniverse – Crowdsourced conservation research (e.g., classifying animal photos from camera traps).
- Globe Observer – NASA-supported citizen science for monitoring climate and ecosystems.
- Marine Debris Tracker – Helps learners document ocean plastic pollution.
Use in Teaching:
- Learners upload wildlife sightings and track biodiversity changes in their region.
- Classes contribute to scientific research by categorizing animal images from remote camera traps.
5. Digital Serious Games & Simulations
Purpose: Teaching conservation concepts through interactive gaming and decision-making.
Examples:
- Mission 1.5 (UNDP) – Game where learners vote on climate policies to fight global warming.
- Habitat The Game – Players help virtual endangered animals survive by making real-world eco-friendly choices.
- Eco (Strange Loop Games) – A simulation where players manage a civilization while protecting the environment.
- SimCity: Build It (Eco Mode) – Teaching sustainable urban planning concepts.
- My Green World App – Allows users to rehabilitate virtual wildlife habitats based on real conservation needs.
Use in Teaching:
- Learners simulate rewilding efforts in a digital ecosystem.
- Students play climate negotiation simulations to understand the trade-offs of conservation policies.
6. Open Data & Real-Time Environmental Monitoring
Purpose: Using real-time data to track conservation efforts and environmental changes.
Examples:
- NASA Climate Time Machine – Tracks historical and future climate changes.
- NOAA Coral Reef Watch – Real-time coral bleaching monitoring.
- Global Fishing Watch – Tracks fishing vessel movements to prevent illegal fishing.
- AirVisual (IQAir) – Monitors global air quality data.
Use in Teaching:
- Students analyze CO₂ emissions trends using NASA climate data.
- Learners use real-time air quality data to compare pollution levels in different cities.
7. Online Learning Platforms & Digital Courses
Purpose: Providing open-access conservation education globally.
Examples:
- Khan Academy (Climate Change & Sustainability Courses) – Free lessons on conservation topics.
- Coursera & edX (Environmental Science Courses) – Courses on conservation, sustainability, and climate change.
- WWF Learning Hub – Educational resources on conservation.
- UN CC: Learn – United Nations platform for climate education.
Use in Teaching:
- Schools and conservation groups access free expert-led courses.
- Conservationists host webinars and virtual conservation talks.